Which class of medications is often used for treating preeclampsia besides magnesium sulfate?

The class of medications used for treating preeclampsia, besides magnesium sulfate, includes antihypertensive agents. Preeclampsia is characterized by high blood pressure and other symptoms that can pose risks to both the mother and the fetus. Managing hypertension is crucial to reduce the risk of complications such as stroke and further progression to severe preeclampsia or eclampsia.

Antihypertensives, such as labetalol, nifedipine, and hydralazine, are commonly selected to control elevated blood pressure in pregnant women with preeclampsia. These medications help stabilize blood pressure while minimizing potential effects on the fetus, leading to better maternal and neonatal outcomes. The use of magnesium sulfate primarily focuses on seizure prophylaxis in severe cases, but controlling blood pressure is also a key component of the overall management plan for preeclampsia.

Other classes of medications mentioned, such as antidepressants, analgesics, and antibiotics, do not primarily address the hallmark issue of elevated blood pressure in preeclampsia and therefore are not appropriate choices for this condition.